Why Choose Solid Hardwood Flooring?
Most people recognize quality with solid hardwood. They are more inclined to go with what they perceive asSolid
hardwood flooring by Bruce a better quality building material. The products are more often used in
construction with wood subfloors or those built with floor joist systems; common in northern states with basements
below. Installation calls for nailing and stapling with proper hardwood flooring tools.
What Thickness Is Solid Hardwood?
More traditional solid hardwoods are available in thickness of 3/4 of one inch. This has become more of a norm but
thinner products are also chosen for a number of reasons; chiefly because of the cost. Thinner solids start at 5/16 of
one inch with more selections at 3/8 to 1/2 inch. If you are seeking appearance and more of a traditional look, most
3/4" solids offer longer lengths with the exception being many imported Chinese hardwoods today. Some have
specifications calling for 12 to 48 inch lengths only.
How Long?
More traditional or mass produced prefinished and unfinished hardwood flooring in the 3/4" format are generally
described as random 12 - 84 inch lengths. The numbers may vary slightly. Random is defined as boards starting at
12 inches with maximum lengths of 84 inches, with those in between having no set measurement. This can be
misleading because grade can also play a role. A lower grade will often bring in shorter overall lengths. On the other
hand, some unfinished manufacturers have the capacity to custom mill if one desires longer set lengths, thus
avoiding the smaller pieces.
Moving on to thinner solid hardwoods, specifically prefinished, overall lengths generally run shorter. Some may still
say 12 - 84 but we've found a considerable amount of shorter pieces can be mixed in. Other manufacturers may call
for 12 -60" or only 12 - 48; prevalent with BR111 and Scandian exotic hardwoods. Much like solid 3/4" thin domestic
hardwoods can be specified with longer lengths if you can find the source. Imports are more unlikely unless you're
seeking a large quantity.
How Wide?
The most common selected solid hardwood is still the traditional 2 1/4" width, also known as strip flooring. The more
recognized prefinished manufacturers offer widths ranging from 2 1/4" up to five, and sometimes seven. On the other
hand, mills that saw unfinished flooring can provide 1 1/2" up to twenty, but will depend on the species as some
hardwood species do not perform well over a certain width.
What Grades?
When shopping for prefinished solid hardwoods grade is rarely specified. For instance looking in a flooring store and
asking what grade a particular prefinished floor may be is likely to bring blank looks. The salesman often has to call
the manufacturer because he doesn't have the information in his pricing and spec sheet. Most all prefinished
manufacturers do sell solid hardwoods that will be more uniform in color and appearance (occasional ugly or
dark/light boards not included) unless otherwise specified. Exceptions being cabin or tavern grades that carry no
warranties.
Other Solid Hardwoods
For the discriminating buyer, high end solid parquet and herringbone floors can also be chosen but most will require
sanding and finishing on the jobsite. Thicknesses vary from 5/16" up to 3/4 of one inch. Pattern styles are unlimited
with custom orders.
